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Why pcr takes time -
The amount of time it takes to get the results of your COVID test depends on what type of test you get and which clinic you go to. You may get your results within minutes, or it may take a few days.
Many clinics are experiencing backlogs that have led to delays in test results by a week or more. Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses that can cause respiratory symptoms that range from mild to severe. According to a study, about 80 percent of people who contract the new coronavirus have mild symptoms, but people over age 80 years and people with underlying health conditions are at an elevated risk for needing emergency care.
Antibodies are proteins that your immune system makes after mounting a successful immune response to the virus that causes COVID Molecular tests and antigen tests are the two types of tests that can tell you if you currently have COVID Molecular tests generally take longer but are more accurate.
When taken within 5 days of the onset of your symptoms, they correctly identify a positive test more than 90 percent of the time, if done within 5 days of symptoms, according to a study. However, the effectiveness of the test in identifying the presence of the new coronavirus quickly decreases to roughly 70—71 percent between days 9 and During a PCR test, your doctor typically takes a swab of your nose and throat.
The sample is then sent to a lab for processing. Clinics that can process your results onsite may be able to provide you with your results within hours. Clinics that have to send away for results — or clinics with a backlog of tests — may take a week or more to return your results. Rapid PCR tests are now available, although there is some concern among healthcare professionals about their accuracy.
Antigen tests, also called serological tests, attempt to detect certain proteins on the surface of the virus. Antigen tests are also referred to as rapid tests because some clinics can provide you results within minutes.
Since December , the Food and Drug Administration has approved over-the-counter antigen tests for home use that can provide results in less than half an hour. Antibody tests search for a previous infection. Some clinics may be able to give you your results on the same day, while other clinics may take several days. According to the website of the private clinic CityMD , you can expect a 3- to 5-day wait to receive your results.
Many countries now require a negative PCR test within 48 or 72 hours of arrival. Your primary care doctor may not be able to test you for COVID, but they will likely be able to recommend somewhere nearby.
The Families First Coronavirus Response Act makes sure that testing is free for everybody, including people without insurance. However, only tests performed by the CDC or a public health facility are covered. Private clinics and academic labs will bill your insurance provider. If you think that you may have COVID, you should isolate yourself at home for at least 10 days from the first day your symptoms appeared, according to CDC guidelines.
If possible, try to stay in a separate room from the rest of the people in your home and use a separate bathroom if available. Depending on which type of COVID test you get and where you get it done, you may get your results anywhere from several minutes to a week or more.
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